Der Strukturwandel in Richtung Informationsgesellschaft ist in Deutschland weiterhin defizitär. Als zentrale Aufgaben identifizieren die Autorinnen eine multimediale Bildungsoffensive und die Schaffung einer Weiterbildungsinfrastruktur für lebenslanges Lernen. Thesenartig fassen sie die Aussagen verschiedener Institutionen aus Bildungs- und Medienpolitik zusammen und kommen zu dem Schluss, dass das Ziel sein muss, eine neue Balance zwischen planmäßig organisierten Lehr-Lernsystemen und einem of…
Die Entwicklung einer Lernkultur selbstgesteuerten Lernens stellt Weiterbildungseinrichtungen vor große Herausforderungen. Wissenschaftlicher Reflexionsbedarf besteht nach wie vor - insbesondere im Hinblick auf die drei Aspekte "Umgang mit Lernwiderständen von Teilnehmenden", "didaktische Gestaltung von Selbstlernumgebungen", sowie "Entwicklung einer angemessenen Lernberatung" als neue Herausforderungen an das professionelle Handeln des Personals. Es werden empirische Forschungsarbeiten aus…
Das Heft dokumentiert die Beiträge der Jahrestagung 1997. Neben dem Einführungsvortrag sind die Referate aus den folgenden Arbeitsgruppen vertreten: 1: Institutionen und selbstorganisiertes Lernen 2: Didaktik und selbstorganisiertes Lernen 3: Selbstorganisiertes Lernen in sozialen Welten 4: Selbstorganisiertes Lernen im Betrieb 5: Selbstorganisiertes Lernen mit neuen Medien
This article, which emanates from the KLASSIC project funded by the Federal German Ministry for Education and Research, explores whether the conveyance of metacognitive techniques effectively boost confidence in one’s own learning effort, thus helping escape the vicious cycle of expectations of failure and failure itself (in this case: older adults in everyday settings void of problems). The empirical study shows that tools such as self-surveys, paired problem-solving, learning diaries or portf…
Emotions in Adults’ Learning Neurophysiological research has shown the relevance of emotions in learning processes. Nevertheless, the exploration of learning processes and the development of competencies is rather characterised by a cognitive perspective. On the basis of systemic-constructivist concepts the authors show that sustainable learning only works when internal experiences are supplemented with external experiences. By that way the levels of emotional and cognitive learning can be c…
Findings of the empirically and medically oriented sports sciences point to the fact that ageing processes can be retarded and their consequences alleviated by adequately dosed exercise. The compensation-oriented intervention plan derived from this fact is, however, based on normative ideas of an unproblematic functioning of the body which is seen as the essential prerequisite of a high quality of living in old age. The objective of an education for the elderly that focusses on an emancipative …
In this article, fundamental considerations are presented which describe learning not only on a cognitive level but which also outline the neurophysiological conditions of learning (the nervous system as a neural net, processes of neural coupling, neuronal preconditions of the brain, body perception and movement as praxis). Besides, the question is broached whether in pedagogy a focussing on the “neurophysiology of learning” is possible or useful for general pedagogy and andragogy.
It has recently become widely accepted that reluctance to learning in adults may be explained by features inherent in the (presentation of the) subject matter, which may be perceived by the learner as being unsuited to his or her needs. A successful learning environment, the argument goes, must meet certain standards: for instance, learning should be active, self-directed, situated and constructive. Reluctance to learning in explained as a negative reaction to the absence of these standards. Th…
Mediating considered from a learning theoretical angle Mediating and the theory or science of mediating are current topics of theory building and practice in the field of didactics. This was the reason to investigate whether and how research results combining learning and teaching may support the construction of such a concept. A general framework of acting and teaching is introduced from the perspective of the learning subject. The focus is on the concept of a complex and more dimensional a…
